The impact of conflict issues on fixed-pie perceptions, problem solving, and integrative outcomes in negotiation

被引:78
作者
Harinck, F [1 ]
de Dreu, CKW [1 ]
Van Vianen, AEM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Amsterdam, NL-1012 WX Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1006/obhd.1999.2873
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
It is argued that a negotiator's fixed-pie perception, cooperative motivation, problem-solving behavior, and integrative outcomes are influenced by the content of the negotiation-the conflict issue. Negotiation involves conflicting interests, conflicting ideas about intellective problems, or conflicting ideas about evaluative problems. Study 1 showed that individuals in a negotiation about interests have a stronger fixed-pie perception and have a lower cooperative motivation than individuals in an evaluative negotiation, with intellective negotiations taking an intermediate position. Study 2 showed that individuals in a negotiation about interests made more trade-offs and reached higher joint outcomes than individuals in an intellective or evaluative negotiation. Study 3 replicated this finding in a field study. The studies bridge insights from negotiation research and decision-making research and show that the conflict issue has important effects on the negotiation process. (C) 2000 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:329 / 358
页数:30
相关论文
共 69 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], PROGR SOCIAL PSYCHOL
[2]   THE MODERATOR MEDIATOR VARIABLE DISTINCTION IN SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL-RESEARCH - CONCEPTUAL, STRATEGIC, AND STATISTICAL CONSIDERATIONS [J].
BARON, RM ;
KENNY, DA .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1986, 51 (06) :1173-1182
[3]  
BARON RS, 1993, GROUP PROCESS GROUP
[4]  
Bazerman M.H., 1983, Negotiating in Organizations, P51
[5]   RESISTANCE TO YIELDING AND THE EXPECTATION OF COOPERATIVE FUTURE INTERACTION IN NEGOTIATION [J].
BENYOAV, O ;
PRUITT, DG .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1984, 20 (04) :323-335
[6]  
BERSCHEID E, 1985, INTERPERSONAL ATTRAC
[7]   SOCIAL PRESSURE AND POLICY CHANGE IN LENS MODEL INTERPERSONAL CONFLICT PARADIGM [J].
BREHMER, B ;
GARPEBRI.S .
SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 1974, 15 (03) :191-196
[8]   SOCIAL JUDGMENT THEORY AND ANALYSIS OF INTERPERSONAL CONFLICT [J].
BREHMER, B .
PSYCHOLOGICAL BULLETIN, 1976, 83 (06) :985-1003
[9]  
Byrne D., 1971, ATTRACTION PARADIGM
[10]   A COEFFICIENT OF AGREEMENT FOR NOMINAL SCALES [J].
COHEN, J .
EDUCATIONAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL MEASUREMENT, 1960, 20 (01) :37-46