3-cocycles, non-associative star-products and the magnetic paradigm of R-flux string vacua

被引:63
作者
Bakas, Ioannis [1 ]
Luest, Dieter [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Phys, Sch Appl Math & Phys Sci, Athens 15780, Greece
[2] Max Planck Inst Phys & Astrophys, D-80805 Munich, Germany
[3] Univ Munich, Dept Phys, Arnold Sommerfeld Ctr Theoret Phys, D-80333 Munich, Germany
关键词
Flux compactifications; Non-Commutative Geometry; String Duality; T-DUALITY; CHARGE QUANTIZATION; ALGEBRAS; COMPACTIFICATIONS; TOPOLOGY;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP01(2014)171
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We consider the geometric and non-geometric faces of closed string vacua arising by T-duality from principal torus bundles with constant H-flux and pay attention to their double phase space description encompassing all toroidal coordinates, momenta and their dual on equal footing. We construct a star-product algebra on functions in phase space that is manifestly duality invariant and substitutes for canonical quantization. The 3-cocycles of the Abelian group of translations in double phase space are seen to account for non-associativity of the star-product. We also provide alternative cohomological descriptions of non-associativity and draw analogies with the quantization of point-particles in the field of a Dirac monopole or other distributions of magnetic charge. The magnetic field analogue of the R-flux string model is provided by a constant uniform distribution of magnetic charge in space and non-associativity manifests as breaking of angular symmetry. The Poincare vector comes to rescue angular symmetry as well as associativity and also allow for quantization in terms of operators and Hilbert space only in the case of charged particles moving in the field of a single magnetic monopole.
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页数:49
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