Three-Dimensional Pd3Pb Nanosheet Assemblies: High-Performance Non-Pt Electrocatalysts for Bifunctional Fuel Cell Reactions

被引:115
作者
Bu, Lingzheng [1 ]
Tang, Chongyang [1 ,2 ]
Shao, Qi [1 ]
Zhu, Xing [3 ]
Huang, Xiaoqing [1 ]
机构
[1] Soochow Univ, Coll Chem Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Wuhan Univ, Sch Phys & Technol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
[3] Soochow Univ, Testing & Anal Ctr, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
来源
ACS CATALYSIS | 2018年 / 8卷 / 05期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
non-platinum; palladium; ordered; nanosheet assembly; fuel cell reaction; OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION; BIMETALLIC NANOCRYSTALS; PD; CATALYSTS; NANOPARTICLES; STABILITY; OXIDATION; GRAPHENE; SHAPE; RU;
D O I
10.1021/acscatal.8b00455
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Even though extensive efforts have been devoted to pursue promising electrocatalysts, the design of high-efficiency and low-cost electrocatalysts continues to be a formidable challenge for commercializing electrochemical energy technologies. Herein, we report the successful creation of a class of three-dimensional ordered Pd3Pb nanosheet assemblies (NSAs) via a wet-chemical approach. Such controlled nanostructures with ordered phase and highly open structure exhibit enhanced electrochemical activity and durability for both the anodic methanol oxidation reaction (MOR) and cathodic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). In particular, the ordered Pd3Pb NSAs show ORR mass and specific activities of 0.697 A mg(pd)(-1) and 0.989 mA cm(-2) at 0.90 V versusthe reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE), which are 8.3 (10.9) and 7.5 (6.4) times higher than those of the commercial Pt/C (Pd/C), respectively, making them among the most efficient catalysts ever achieved for Pd-based ORR catalysts to date. In addition, the ordered Pd3Pb NSAs can even sustain at least 20000 potential cycles with limited activity decay and structure change.
引用
收藏
页码:4569 / 4575
页数:13
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