Study of the properties of low-cost powder metallurgy titanium alloys by 430 stainless steel addition

被引:42
作者
Bolzoni, L. [1 ]
Herraiz, E. [1 ]
Ruiz-Navas, E. M. [1 ]
Gordo, E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Carlos III Madrid, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Madrid 28911, Spain
关键词
Low-cost titanium alloy; Titanium powder metallurgy; Blending elemental; Homogeneous microstructure; TI-FE ALLOYS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MASTER ALLOY; TI-6AL-4V; TI6AL4V; LASER; DIFFUSION; BEHAVIOR; IRON;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2014.04.019
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Titanium is a lightweight metal with an outstanding combination of properties which make it the material of choice for many different applications. Nonetheless, its employment at industrial level is not widespread due to higher production costs with respect to competitor metals like steel and aluminium. In this work the production of low-cost titanium alloys is attempted by combining the utilisation of a powder metallurgy process and cheap alloying elements (i.e. commercial 430 stainless steel powder optimised for the powder metallurgy industry). Low-cost titanium alloys are fabricated by blending elemental titanium with stainless steel. The behaviour of the powders as well as that of the sintered materials are analysed and compared to that of a master alloy addition Ti6Al4V alloy. The produced low-cost titanium alloys show comparable properties to both wrought and powder metallurgy titanium alloys and, therefore, they are proposed as an alternative to obtain structural component made out of titanium alloys. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:628 / 636
页数:9
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