Optical properties of CH3NH3PbX3 (X = halogen) and their mixed-halide crystals

被引:288
作者
Kitazawa, N [1 ]
Watanabe, Y [1 ]
Nakamura, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Def Acad, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Kanagawa 2398686, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1023/A:1016584519829
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Thin films of microcrystalline CH3NH3PbX3 (X = halogen) as well as their mixed-halide crystals were fabricated by the spin-coating technique, and their optical properties were investigated. X-ray diffraction investigation revealed that CH3NH3PbBr3 - x Cl-x (x = 0-3) were successfully formed on glass substrate self-assembly and oriented with the a-axis. Owing to due to their large exciton binding energy, these materials showed clear exciton absorption and free-exciton emission in the visible region at room temperature. Replacing Br with CI made it possible to control the band structure of these materials. As a result, the peak position of the exciton band shifted continuously towards blue region with increasing the CI content in the films. (C) 2002 Kluwer Academic Publishers.
引用
收藏
页码:3585 / 3587
页数:3
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF LAYERED LEAD HALIDE COMPOUNDS [J].
CALABRESE, J ;
JONES, NL ;
HARLOW, RL ;
HERRON, N ;
THORN, DL ;
WANG, Y .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1991, 113 (06) :2328-2330
[2]   ORGANIC-INORGANIC HETEROSTRUCTURE ELECTROLUMINESCENT DEVICE USING A LAYERED PEROVSKITE SEMICONDUCTOR (C6H5C2H4NH3)2PBL4 [J].
ERA, M ;
MORIMOTO, S ;
TSUTSUI, T ;
SAITO, S .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1994, 65 (06) :676-678
[3]   QUANTUM WELLS WITH ENHANCED EXCITON EFFECTS AND OPTICAL NON-LINEARITY [J].
HANAMURA, E ;
NAGAOSA, N ;
KUMAGAI, M ;
TAKAGAHARA, T .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-SOLID STATE MATERIALS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY, 1988, 1 (3-4) :255-258
[4]   EXCITON FEATURES IN 0-DIMENSIONAL, 2-DIMENSIONAL, AND 3-DIMENSIONAL NETWORKS OF [PBI6]4- OCTAHEDRA [J].
HIRASAWA, M ;
ISHIHARA, T ;
GOTO, T .
JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1994, 63 (10) :3870-3879
[5]   OPTICAL-PROPERTIES DUE TO ELECTRONIC-TRANSITIONS IN 2-DIMENSIONAL SEMICONDUCTORS (CNH2N + 1NH3)2PBI4 [J].
ISHIHARA, T ;
TAKAHASHI, J ;
GOTO, T .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1990, 42 (17) :11099-11107
[6]   OPTICAL-PROPERTIES OF PBI-BASED PEROVSKITE STRUCTURES [J].
ISHIHARA, T .
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE, 1994, 60-1 :269-274
[7]   Organic-inorganic hybrid materials as semiconducting channels in thin-film field-effect transistors [J].
Kagan, CR ;
Mitzi, DB ;
Dimitrakopoulos, CD .
SCIENCE, 1999, 286 (5441) :945-947
[8]   Thin films of microcrystalline (CH3NH3)(C6H5C2H4NH3)2Pb2Br7 and related compounds:: fabrication and optical properties [J].
Kashiwamura, S ;
Kitazawa, N .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1998, 96 (02) :133-136
[9]   Resonant third-order optical nonlinearity in the layered perovskite-type material (C6H13NH3)2PbI4 [J].
Kondo, T ;
Iwamoto, S ;
Hayase, S ;
Tanaka, K ;
Ishi, J ;
Mizuno, M ;
Ema, K ;
Ito, R .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1998, 105 (08) :503-506
[10]   Synthesis, structure, and properties of organic-inorganic perovskites and related materials [J].
Mitzi, DB .
PROGRESS IN INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, VOL 48, 1999, 48 :1-121