Variable-stiffness composite panels: Defect tolerance under in-plane tensile loading

被引:43
作者
Falco, O. [1 ]
Mayugo, J. A. [1 ]
Lopes, C. S. [2 ]
Gascons, N. [1 ]
Costa, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Girona, Polytech Sch, AMADE, Girona 17071, Spain
[2] IMDEA Mat Madrid Inst Adv Studies Mat, Getafe 28906, Spain
关键词
Carbon fibers; Defects; Variable-Stiffness Panels; NOTCHED COMPOSITES; OPTIMIZATION; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesa.2014.03.022
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Automated Fiber Placement is being extensively used in the production of major composite components for the aircraft industry. This technology enables the production of tow-steered panels, which have been proven to greatly improve the structural efficiency of composites by means of in-plane stiffness variation and load redistribution. However, traditional straight-fiber architectures are still preferred. One of the reasons behind this is related to the uncertainties, as a result of process-induced defects, in the mechanical performance of the laminates. This experimental work investigates the effect of the fiber angle discontinuities between different tow courses in a ply on the un-notched and open-hole tensile strength of the laminate. The influence of several manufacturing parameters are studied in detail. The results reveal that 'ply staggering' and '0% gap coverage' is an effective combination in reducing the influence of defects in these laminates. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:21 / 31
页数:11
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]  
Astm, 2003, D5766D5766M02 ASTM
[2]   Optimization of course locations in fiber-placed panels for general fiber angle distributions [J].
Blom, Adriana W. ;
Abdalla, Mostafa M. ;
Gurdal, Zafer .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2010, 70 (04) :564-570
[3]   Optimization of a composite cylinder under bending by tailoring stiffness properties in circumferential direction [J].
Blom, Adriana W. ;
Stickler, Patrick B. ;
Gurdal, Zafer .
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2010, 41 (02) :157-165
[4]   Fiber path definitions for elastically tailored conical shells [J].
Blom, Adriana W. ;
Tatting, Brian F. ;
Hol, Jan M. A. M. ;
Gurdal, Zafer .
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2009, 40 (01) :77-84
[5]  
Blom AW, 2009, COMPOS MAT, V43, P03
[6]  
Blom AW, 2009, P SAMP EUR 30 INT C
[7]   Experimental study of the effect of automated fiber placement induced defects on performance of composite laminates [J].
Croft, Kaven ;
Lessard, Larry ;
Pasini, Damiano ;
Hojjati, Mehdi ;
Chen, Jihua ;
Yousefpour, Ali .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2011, 42 (05) :484-491
[8]   Variable-stiffness composite panels: As-manufactured modeling and its influence on the failure behavior [J].
Falco, O. ;
Mayugo, J. A. ;
Lopes, C. S. ;
Gascons, N. ;
Turon, A. ;
Costa, J. .
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2014, 56 :660-669
[9]   An experimental investigation into the tensile strength scaling of notched composites [J].
Green, B. G. ;
Wisnom, M. R. ;
Hallett, S. R. .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2007, 38 (03) :867-878
[10]   Variable stiffness composite panels:: Effects of stiffness variation on the in-plane and buckling response [J].
Gurdal, Z. ;
Tatting, B. F. ;
Wu, C. K. .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2008, 39 (05) :911-922