Synthesis and Application of the Fluorescent Carbon Dots

被引:23
作者
Yan Fanyong [1 ]
Zou Yu [1 ]
Wang Meng [2 ]
Dai Linfeng [1 ]
Zhou Xuguang [1 ]
Chen Li [2 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Polytech Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Hollow Fiber Membrane Mat & Proc, Tianjin 300387, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Polytech Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin Key Lab Fiber Modificat & Funct Fiber, Tianjin 300387, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
carbon dots; fluorescent; optical properties; synthesis; application; ONE-STEP SYNTHESIS; LABEL-FREE DETECTION; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; QUANTUM DOTS; ELECTROGENERATED CHEMILUMINESCENCE; PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; HYDROTHERMAL TREATMENT; SENSING PLATFORM; C-DOTS; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.7536/PC130643
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Carbon dots are the most popular nanomaterials in recent years among the nanocarbon family, including fullerene, the carbon nanotube and graphene. This kind of nanomaterial has successfully overcome some defects of traditional semiconductor quantum dots. It is highly evaluated not only for the excellent optical performance and small size effect, but also the great biocompatibility and ease to achieve surface functionalization. Carbon dots can be widely used in the field of biochemical sensing, fluorescent probes, environmental testing, photocatalytic technology, drug carriers and so on. In this review, the progress made in the field of carbon dots in recent years, especially in latest developments of applications are reviewed, the characteristics of carbon dots are outlined, the problems remaining to be solved are summarized and the further advances are prospected.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 74
页数:14
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