SUN-domain and KASH-domain proteins during development, meiosis and disease
被引:75
作者:
Fridkin, A.
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机构:
Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Dept Genet, IL-91904 Jerusalem, IsraelUniv Vienna, Dept Chromosome Biol, Max F Perutz Labs, A-1030 Vienna, Austria
Fridkin, A.
[2
]
Penkner, A.
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机构:
Univ Vienna, Dept Chromosome Biol, Max F Perutz Labs, A-1030 Vienna, AustriaUniv Vienna, Dept Chromosome Biol, Max F Perutz Labs, A-1030 Vienna, Austria
Penkner, A.
[1
]
Jantsch, V.
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机构:
Univ Vienna, Dept Chromosome Biol, Max F Perutz Labs, A-1030 Vienna, AustriaUniv Vienna, Dept Chromosome Biol, Max F Perutz Labs, A-1030 Vienna, Austria
Jantsch, V.
[1
]
Gruenbaum, Y.
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机构:
Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Dept Genet, IL-91904 Jerusalem, IsraelUniv Vienna, Dept Chromosome Biol, Max F Perutz Labs, A-1030 Vienna, Austria
Gruenbaum, Y.
[2
]
机构:
[1] Univ Vienna, Dept Chromosome Biol, Max F Perutz Labs, A-1030 Vienna, Austria
[2] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Dept Genet, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
SUN-domain proteins interact directly with KASH-domain proteins to form protein complexes that connect the nucleus to every major cytoskeleton network. SUN-KASH protein complexes are also required for attaching centrosomes to the nuclear periphery and for alignment of homologous chromosomes, their pairing and recombination in meiosis. Other functions that require SUN-domain proteins include the regulation of apoptosis and maturation and survival of the germline. Laminopathic diseases affect the distribution of the SUN-KASH complexes, and mutations in KASH-domain proteins can cause Emery Dreifuss muscular dystrophy and recessive cerebellar ataxia. This review describes our current knowledge of the role of SUN-KASH domain protein complexes during development, meiosis and disease.
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页码:1518 / 1533
页数:16
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