Natural phosphate as an efficient and green catalyst for synthesis of tetraketone and xanthene derivatives

被引:38
作者
Fallah, Azadeh [1 ]
Tajbakhsh, Mahmood [2 ]
Vahedi, Hooshang [1 ]
Bekhradnia, Ahmadreza [3 ]
机构
[1] Payame Noor Univ, Dept Chem, POB 19395-4697, Tehran, Iran
[2] Univ Mazandaran, Fac Chem, Dept Organ Chem, Babol Sar 4741695447, Iran
[3] Mazandaran Univ Med Sci, Dept Med Chem, Pharmaceut Sci Res Ctr, Sari, Iran
关键词
Heterogeneous catalyst; Natural phosphate; Fluorapatite; Tetraketone; Xanthene; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; SOLVENT-FREE; KNOEVENAGEL CONDENSATION; MICHAEL ADDITION; ALPHA-HYDROXYPHOSPHONATES; RECYCLABLE CATALYST; AROMATIC-ALDEHYDES; SODIUM-NITRATE; SULFURIC ACID; SULFONIC-ACID;
D O I
10.1007/s11164-016-2603-y
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Natural phosphate was applied as an efficient and ecofriendly catalyst for the synthesis of tetraketones (2-2.5 h, 90-100 %) and xanthenes (6.5-8.5 h, 84-95 %) via Knoevenagel-Michael cascade reaction of aromatic aldehydes with 1,3-cyclic diketones in water and ethanol, respectively. This protocol provides several advantages over the traditional chemical synthesis, such as simple work-up, easy handling procedure, non-toxicity and stability of catalyst, low cost and environmental friendliness.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 43
页数:15
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