Media as watchdogs: The role of news media in electoral competition

被引:17
作者
Chan, Jimmy [1 ]
Suen, Wing [2 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Econ, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Hong Kong, Sch Econ & Finance, Pokfulam, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
Media bias; Cheap talk; Policy convergence; ASYMMETRIC INFORMATION; LEGISLATIVE RULES; BIAS; ENDORSEMENTS; POLARIZATION; ELECTIONS; PARTIES; POLICY;
D O I
10.1016/j.euroecorev.2009.01.002
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
We develop an equilibrium model to analyze the role of the media in electoral competition. When policy payoffs are state-dependent, party policies do not converge to the median voter's ideal policy if the media report only party policies. News analysis about the state, though possibly biased, can discipline off-equilibrium deviations and make the parties adopt more centrist policies. Since voters are rational, the party favored by the media need not win with a higher probability. Instead, media bias may reduce the effectiveness of electoral competition and lead to more polarized policies. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:799 / 814
页数:16
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