The Importance of Temperament for Understanding Early Manifestations of Autism Spectrum Disorder in High-Risk Infants

被引：25

作者：

Paterson, Sarah J. ^{[1
]}

Wolff, Jason J. ^{[3
]}

Elison, Jed T. ^{[4
,5
]}

Winder-Patel, Breanna ^{[6
]}

Zwaigenbaum, Lonnie ^{[7
]}

Estes, Annette ^{[8
]}

Pandey, Juhi ^{[2
,13
]}

Schultz, Robert T. ^{[2
,13
]}

Botteron, Kelly ^{[9
]}

Dager, Stephen R. ^{[10
]}

Hazlett, Heather C. ^{[11
,12
]}

Piven, Joseph ^{[11
,12
]}

Piven, J. ^{[14
]}

Hazlett, H. C. ^{[14
]}

Chappell, C. ^{[14
]}

Dager, S. ^{[15
]}

Estes, A. ^{[15
]}

Shaw, D. ^{[15
]}

Botteron, K. N. ^{[16
]}

McKinstry, R. C. ^{[16
]}

Constantino, J. ^{[16
]}

Pruett, J. ^{[16
]}

Schultz, R. T. ^{[17
]}

Paterson, S. ^{[17
]}

Zwaigenbaum, L. ^{[18
]}

Elison, J. ^{[19
]}

Evans, A. C. ^{[20
]}

Collins, D. L. ^{[20
]}

Pike, G. B. ^{[20
]}

Fonov, V ^{[20
]}

Kostopoulos, P. ^{[20
]}

Das, S. ^{[20
]}

Gerig, G. ^{[21
]}

Styner, M. ^{[14
]}

Gu, H. ^{[22
]}

机构：

[1] Temple Univ, Dept Psychol, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA

[2] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Ctr Autism Res, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

[3] Univ Minnesota, Dept Educ Psychol, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA

[4] Univ Minnesota, Inst Child Dev, 51 E River Rd, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA

[5] Univ Minnesota, Dept Pediat, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA

[6] Univ Calif Davis, MIND Inst, Sacramento, CA USA

[7] Univ Alberta, Dept Pediat, Edmonton, AB, Canada

[8] Univ Washington, Dept Speech & Hearing Sci, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[9] Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

[10] Univ Washington, Dept Radiol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[11] Univ N Carolina, Carolina Inst Dev Disabil, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA

[12] Univ N Carolina, Dept Psychiat, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA

[13] Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

[14] Univ N Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA

[15] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[16] Washington Univ, St Louis, MO 63110 USA

[17] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA

[18] Univ Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada

[19] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA

[20] Montreal Neurol Inst, Data Coordinating Ctr, Montreal, PQ, Canada

[21] NYU, Image Proc Core, New York, NY 10003 USA

[22] Univ N Carolina, Stat Anal Core, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2019年 / 49卷 / 07期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

Temperament; Infancy; Autism spectrum disorder; REPETITIVE BEHAVIOR; EARLY-CHILDHOOD; CHILDREN; ATTENTION; CONTINUITY; TRAITS; MODEL;

D O I：

10.1007/s10803-019-04003-2

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

The present study investigated the relationship between infant temperament characteristics and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) risk status. Temperament was examined at 6, 12, and 24months in 282 infants at high familial risk for ASD and 114 low-risk controls using the Infant Behavior Questionnaire-Revised and Early Childhood Behavior Questionnaire. Infants were divided into three groups at 24months: High-Risk Positive-classified as ASD (HR Pos), High-Risk Negative (HR Neg), and Low-Risk Negative (LR Neg). At 6 and 12months HR Pos infants exhibited lower Surgency and Regulatory Capacity than LR Neg infants. By 12months they also demonstrated increased Negative Affect. Group differences remained, when early signs of ASD were controlled for, suggesting that temperament differences could be useful targets for understanding the development of ASD.

引用

页码：2849 / 2863

页数：15

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