A droplet microfluidic approach to single-stream nucleic acid isolation and mutation detection

被引:22
作者
Shin, Dong Jin [1 ]
Zhang, Yi [1 ]
Wang, Tza-Huei [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Biomed Engn, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[3] Inst NanoBioTechnol, Baltimore, MD USA
[4] Sidney Kimmel Comprehens Canc Ctr, Baltimore, MD USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Droplet microfluidics; Droplet PCR; Melting curve analysis; Mutation detection; MELTING CURVE ANALYSIS; MAGNETIC MANIPULATION; DNA; CHIP; DIAGNOSIS; PLATFORM; PCR;
D O I
10.1007/s10404-013-1305-7
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In this work, a droplet microfluidic platform for genetic mutation detection from crude biosample is described. Single-stream integration of nucleic acid isolation and amplification is realized on a simple fluidic cartridge. Subsequent DNA melting curve is employed with signal normalizing algorithm to differentiate heterozygous K-ras codon 12 c.25G > A mutant from the wild type. This technique showcases an alternative to modular bench-top approaches for genetic mutation screening, which is of interest to decentralized diagnostic platforms.
引用
收藏
页码:425 / 430
页数:6
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   Topography-assisted electromagnetic platform for blood-to-PCR in a droplet [J].
Chiou, Chi-Han ;
Shin, Dong Jin ;
Zhang, Yi ;
Wang, Tza-Huei .
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS, 2013, 50 :91-99
[2]   A fully integrated microfluidic genetic analysis system with sample-in-answer-out capability [J].
Easley, Christopher J. ;
Karlinsey, James M. ;
Bienvenue, Joan M. ;
Legendre, Lindsay A. ;
Roper, Michael G. ;
Feldman, Sanford H. ;
Hughes, Molly A. ;
Hewlett, Erik L. ;
Merkel, Tod J. ;
Ferrance, Jerome P. ;
Landers, James P. .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2006, 103 (51) :19272-19277
[3]  
GRIFFITHSCHU S, 1984, BLOOD, V64, P296
[4]   Mutations of BRAF and KRAS precede the development of ovarian serous borderline tumors [J].
Ho, CL ;
Karman, RJ ;
Dehari, R ;
Wang, TL ;
Shih, LM .
CANCER RESEARCH, 2004, 64 (19) :6915-6918
[5]   Two-dimensional magnetic manipulation of microdroplets on a chip as a platform for bioanalytical applications [J].
Lehmann, U. ;
Hadjidj, S. ;
Parashar, V. K. ;
Vandevyver, C. ;
Rida, A. ;
Gijs, M. A. M. .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 2006, 117 (02) :457-463
[6]   Sample preparation: the weak link in microfluidics-based biodetection [J].
Mariella, Raymond, Jr. .
BIOMEDICAL MICRODEVICES, 2008, 10 (06) :777-784
[7]   Driving forces for DNA adsorption to silica in perchlorate solutions [J].
Melzak, KA ;
Sherwood, CS ;
Turner, RFB ;
Haynes, CA .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1996, 181 (02) :635-644
[8]   A digital microfluidic approach to homogeneous enzyme assays [J].
Miller, Elizabeth M. ;
Wheeler, Aaron R. .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2008, 80 (05) :1614-1619
[9]   Genotyping of single nucleotide polymorphisms by melting curve analysis using thin film semi-transparent heaters integrated in a lab-on-foil system [J].
Ohlander, Anna ;
Zilio, Caterina ;
Hammerle, Tobias ;
Zelenin, Sergey ;
Klink, Gerhard ;
Chiari, Marcella ;
Bock, Karlheinz ;
Russom, Aman .
LAB ON A CHIP, 2013, 13 (11) :2075-2082
[10]   An integrated microfluidic device for influenza and other genetic analyses [J].
Pal, R ;
Yang, M ;
Lin, R ;
Johnson, BN ;
Srivastava, N ;
Razzacki, SZ ;
Chomistek, KJ ;
Heldsinger, DC ;
Haque, RM ;
Ugaz, VM ;
Thwar, PK ;
Chen, Z ;
Alfano, K ;
Yim, MB ;
Krishnan, M ;
Fuller, AO ;
Larson, RG ;
Burke, DT ;
Burns, MA .
LAB ON A CHIP, 2005, 5 (10) :1024-1032