A convenient strategy for synthesizing the Agelas alkaloids clathrodin, oroidin, and hymenidin and their (un)saturated linker analogs

被引:9
作者
Zula, Ales [1 ]
Kikelj, Danijel [1 ]
Ilas, Janez [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Pharm, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
关键词
Clathrodin; Oroidin; Hymenidin; Agelas species; Synthetic analogs; 2-AMINOIMIDAZOLE MARINE METABOLITES; PYRROLE-IMIDAZOLE ALKALOIDS; SPONGE; DERIVATIVES; TOXINS;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.05.087
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A convenient strategy for the scalable synthesis of the 2-aminoimidazole alkaloids, clathrodin, oroidin, and hymenidin derived from marine Agelas species and their analogs possessing a saturated or unsaturated linker moiety is described. The key intermediates, 4-(3-aminopropyl)-1H-imidazol-2-amine and (E)-4-(3-aminoprop-1-en-1-yl)-1H-imidazol-2-amine were obtained through two different synthetic pathways starting from L-omithine and benzyl 1,2-dihydropyridine-1-carboxylate respectively, using (i) an innovative combination of Weinreb amide strategy with di-Boc protection, and (ii) a modified pyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate based strategy. Convenient access to these 2-aminoimidazole amines is crucial for the synthesis of libraries of clathrodin, oroidin, and hymenidin analogs. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3999 / 4001
页数:3
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