Modeling the 2016-2017 Yemen cholera outbreak with the impact of limited medical resources

被引:30
作者
He, Daihai [1 ]
Wang, Xueying [2 ]
Gao, Daozhou [3 ]
Wang, Jin [4 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Appl Math, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Washington State Univ, Dept Math, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
[3] Shanghai Normal Univ, Coll Math & Sci, Shanghai 200234, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Tennessee, Dept Math, Chattanooga, TN 37403 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Yemen cholera outbreak; mathematical modeling; data fitting; DYNAMICS; TRANSMISSION; PATHOGEN; NUMBERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jtbi.2018.04.041
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We present a mathematical model to investigate the transmission dynamics of the 2016-2017 Yemen cholera outbreak. Our model describes the interaction between the human hosts and the pathogenic bacteria, under the impact of limited medical resources. We fit our model to Yemen epidemic data published by the World Health Organization, at both the country and regional levels. We find that the Yemen cholera outbreak is shaped by the interplay of environmental, socioeconomic, and climatic factors. Our results suggest that improvement of the public health system and strategic implementation of control measures with respect to time and location are key to future cholera prevention and intervention in Yemen. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:80 / 85
页数:6
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