Seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis in pregnant women and its associated factors among hospital and community populations in Lambayeque, Peru

被引：5
作者：
Silva-Diaz, Heber [1 ]
Arriaga-Deza, Emma V. [1 ]
Failoc-Rojas, Virgilio E. [2 ]
Alarcon-Flores, Yessica R. [3 ]
Rojas-Rojas, Sara Y. [3 ]
Becerra-Gutierrez, Lizzie K. [4 ]
Mera-Villasis, Katya M. [4 ]
Aguilar-Gamboa, Franklin R. [4 ]
Silva-Garcia, Teresa [3 ]
机构：
[1] Hosp Reg Hosp Lambayeque, Lab Parasitol Vector Borne Dis & Zoonosis, Lambayeque, Peru
[2] Univ San Ignacio Loyola, Unidad Invest Generac & Sintesis Evidencias Salud, Lima, Peru
[3] Univ Nacl Pedro Ruiz Gallo, Fac Biol Sci, Lambayeque, Peru
[4] Hosp Reg Lambayeque, Lab Immunol & Virol, Lambayeque, Peru
来源：
REVISTA DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE MEDICINA TROPICAL | 2020年 / 53卷
关键词：
Toxoplasmosis; Pregnancy; Seroprevalence; Antibodies; GONDII INFECTION;
D O I：
10.1590/0037-8682-0164-2019
中图分类号：
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号：
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要：
Introduction: Toxoplasmosis is a zoonosis caused by Toxoplasma gondii. This study investigated the prevalence and factors associated with toxoplasmosis among pregnant women. Methods: We followed an analytical observational study. From July 2016 to June 2017, 218 pregnant women were selected. The infection was detected through serological dosage of anti-T.gondii Immunoglobulin(Ig) M and IgG antibodies. Results: The seroprevalence was 35.8%; the factors associated with infection were consumption of non-drinking water, residence in an urban area, and threatened abortion during the current pregnancy. Conclusions: The seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis among pregnant women is high. The risk factors are dependent on environmental determinants.
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页数：6
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