Synthesis of palladium complexes with anionic N,NR- or neutral NH,NR-theophylline-derived NHC ligands

被引:3
作者
Jahnke, Mareike C. [1 ]
Herve, Alexandre [1 ]
Kampert, Florian [1 ]
Hahn, F. Ekkehardt [1 ]
机构
[1] Westfalische Wilhelms Univ Munster, Inst Anorgan & Analyt Chem, Corrensstr 30, D-48149 Munster, Germany
关键词
8-Halogenotheophyllines; Oxidative addition; Protic N-heterocyclic carbenes; Palladium; N-HETEROCYCLIC CARBENE; OXIDATIVE ADDITION; TEMPLATE SYNTHESIS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; RUTHENIUM(II) COMPLEXES; AG-I; AU-I; BEARING; ACTIVATION; CATALYSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ica.2020.120055
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Four C8-halogenated theophyllines (1-4) featuring N7-methyl or N7-allyl and C8-chloro or C8-bromo substituents have been prepared. The halogenotheophyllines react with [Pd(PPh3)(4)] in an oxidative addition to give complexes of type trans-[Pd(theophyllinato)X(PPh3)(2)] (trans-[5]-trans-[8]). The protonation of the unsubstituted theophyllinato ring-nitrogen atom to give the pNHC complexes was achieved either by performing the oxidative addition of 1 in the presence of NH4BF4 to give complex trans-[9]BF4 or by N-protonation of the coordinated theophyllinato ligand in trans-[6]-trans-[8] with HBF4Et2O to give complexes trans-[10]BF4-trans[12]BF4. The molecular structures of trans-[5], trans-[7], trans-[9]BF4, trans-[11]BF4 and trans-[12]BF4 were determined by X-ray diffraction showing significant differences of comparable metric parameters in the theophylline-derived five-membered diaminoheterocycles. No interaction of the N-allyl substituents with the metal center was observed.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 75 条
[1]   Isolation and interconversion of protic N-heterocyclic carbene and imidazolyl complexes:: Application to catalytic dehydrative condensation of N-(2-pyridyl)benzimidazole and allyl alcohol [J].
Araki, Kenjirou ;
Kuwata, Shigeki ;
Ikariya, Takao .
ORGANOMETALLICS, 2008, 27 (10) :2176-2178
[2]   Template Synthesis of Tetracarbene Platinum(II) Complexes with Five- and Six-Membered-Ring N-Heterocyclic Carbenes [J].
Blase, Verena ;
Flores-Figueroa, Aaron ;
Brinke, Christian Schulte To ;
Hahn, F. Ekkehardt .
ORGANOMETALLICS, 2014, 33 (17) :4471-4478
[3]   Regioselective C8-metalation of N-phosphine tethered adenine derivatives via C8-H activation [J].
Brackemeyer, D. ;
Brinke, C. Schulte To ;
Roelfes, F. ;
Hahn, F. E. .
DALTON TRANSACTIONS, 2017, 46 (14) :4510-4513
[4]   A Versatile Methodology for the Regioselective C8-Metalation of Purine Bases [J].
Brackemeyer, Dirk ;
Herve, Alexandre ;
Brinke, Christian Schulte To ;
Jahnke, Mareike C. ;
Hahn, F. Ekkehardt .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2014, 136 (22) :7841-7844
[5]   Hydrogen Activation by an Iridium(III) Complex Bearing a Bidentate Protic NH,NR-NHCPhosphine Ligand [J].
Cepa, Steffen ;
Brinke, Christian Schulte To ;
Roelfes, Florian ;
Hahn, F. Ekkehardt .
ORGANOMETALLICS, 2015, 34 (22) :5454-5460
[6]   Stepwise Formation of a Molecular Square with Bridging NH,O-Substituted Dicarbene Building Blocks [J].
Conrady, Fabian M. ;
Froehlich, Roland ;
Brinke, Christian Schulte To ;
Pape, Tania ;
Hahn, F. Ekkehardt .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2011, 133 (30) :11496-11499
[7]   Cp*Ir(III) complexes with hemicleaveable ligands of the type N-alkenyl imidazolin-2-ylidene.: Reactivity and catalytic properties [J].
Corberan, Rosa ;
Sanau, Mercedes ;
Peris, Eduardo .
ORGANOMETALLICS, 2007, 26 (14) :3492-3498
[8]   Synthesis of Complexes with Protic NH,NH-NHC Ligands via Oxidative Addition of 2-Halogenoazoles to Zero-Valent Transition Metals [J].
Das, Rajorshi ;
Hepp, Alexander ;
Daniliuc, Constantin G. ;
Hahn, F. Ekkehardt .
ORGANOMETALLICS, 2014, 33 (23) :6975-6987
[9]   Oxidative Addition of 2-Halogenoazoles-Direct Synthesis of Palladium(II) Complexes Bearing Protic NH,NH-Functionalized NHC Ligands [J].
Das, Rajorshi ;
Daniliuc, Constantin G. ;
Hahn, F. Ekkehardt .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2014, 53 (04) :1163-1166
[10]   N-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Late Transition Metal Catalysis [J].
Diez-Gonzalez, Silvia ;
Marion, Nicolas ;
Nolan, Steven P. .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2009, 109 (08) :3612-3676