Promoting health equity to prevent crime

被引:29
作者
Jackson, Dylan B. [1 ]
Vaughn, Michael G. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas San Antonio, San Antonio, TX USA
[2] St Louis Univ, St Louis, MO 63103 USA
关键词
Health disparities; Crime; Cross-fertilization; Life-course; Prevention; Health equity; SOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS; UNITED-STATES; CHILD HEALTH; DISPARITIES; INCARCERATION; PATHWAYS; BEHAVIOR; POLICIES; LINK;
D O I
10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.05.009
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Traditionally, research activities aimed at diminishing health inequalities and preventing crime have been conducted in isolation, with relatively little cross-fertilization. We argue that moving forward, transdisciplinary collaborations that employ a life-course perspective constitute a productive approach to minimizing both health disparities and early delinquent involvement. Specifically, we propose a multidimensional framework that integrates findings on health disparities and crime across the early life-course and emphasizes the role of racial and socioeconomic disparities in health. Developing the empirical nexus between health disparities research and criminological research through this multidimensional framework could fruitfully direct and organize research that contributes to reductions in health inequalities and the prevention of crime during the early life course. We also propose that this unified approach can ultimately enhance public safety policies and attenuate the collateral consequences of incarceration.
引用
收藏
页码:91 / 94
页数:4
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