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Stellar dynamics and tidal disruption events in galactic nuclei
被引:20
|作者:
Alexander, T.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Weizmann Inst Sci, Fac Phys, Dept Particle Phys & Astrophys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
来源:
TIDAL DISRUPTION EVENTS AND AGN OUTBURSTS
|
2012年
/
39卷
关键词:
MASSIVE BLACK-HOLE;
N-BODY SIMULATIONS;
RESONANT RELAXATION;
STARS;
RATES;
HYPERVELOCITY;
EVOLUTION;
BINARIES;
SYSTEMS;
D O I:
10.1051/epjconf/20123905001
中图分类号:
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号:
0704 ;
摘要:
The disruption of a star by the tidal field of a massive black hole is the final outcome of a chain of complex dynamical processes in the host galaxy. I introduce the "loss cone problem", and describe the many theoretical and numerical challenges on the path of solving it. I review various dynamical channels by which stars can be supplied to a massive black hole, and the relevant dynamical relaxation/randomization mechanisms. I briefly mention some "exotic" tidal disruption scenarios, and conclude by discussing new dynamical results that are changing our understanding of dynamics near a massive black hole, and may well be relevant for tidal disruption dynamics.
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