Stellar dynamics and tidal disruption events in galactic nuclei

被引:20
|
作者
Alexander, T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Weizmann Inst Sci, Fac Phys, Dept Particle Phys & Astrophys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
来源
TIDAL DISRUPTION EVENTS AND AGN OUTBURSTS | 2012年 / 39卷
关键词
MASSIVE BLACK-HOLE; N-BODY SIMULATIONS; RESONANT RELAXATION; STARS; RATES; HYPERVELOCITY; EVOLUTION; BINARIES; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1051/epjconf/20123905001
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The disruption of a star by the tidal field of a massive black hole is the final outcome of a chain of complex dynamical processes in the host galaxy. I introduce the "loss cone problem", and describe the many theoretical and numerical challenges on the path of solving it. I review various dynamical channels by which stars can be supplied to a massive black hole, and the relevant dynamical relaxation/randomization mechanisms. I briefly mention some "exotic" tidal disruption scenarios, and conclude by discussing new dynamical results that are changing our understanding of dynamics near a massive black hole, and may well be relevant for tidal disruption dynamics.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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