Functional and structural study comparing the C-terminal amidated β-neurotoxin Ts1 with its isoform Ts1-G isolated from Tityus serrulatus venom

被引:29
作者
Coelho, V. A. [1 ]
Cremonez, C. M. [1 ]
Anjolette, F. A. P. [1 ]
Aguiar, J. F. [2 ]
Varanda, W. A. [2 ]
Arantes, E. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Pharmaceut Sci Ribeirao Preto, Dept Chem & Phys, BR-14040903 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto Med Sch, Dept Physiol, BR-14049900 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Ts1; isoform; beta-Neurotoxin; Tityus serrulatus venom; C-terminal amidation; Voltage gated sodium channels; ALPHA-SCORPION TOXIN; MOLECULAR-CLONING; CHANNEL TOXINS; ION-CHANNELS; EXPRESSION; PURIFICATION; ACTIVATION; PEPTIDES; CSSII; GAMMA;
D O I
10.1016/j.toxicon.2014.02.010
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Mature Ts1, the main neurotoxin from Tityus serrulatus venom, has its C-terminal Cys amidated, while the isolated isoform of Ts1, named Ts1-G, keeps the non-arnidated Gly residue at the C-terminal region, allowing the study of the comparative functional importance of amidation at the C-terminal between these two native toxins. Voltage dependent sodium current measurements showed that the affinity of Ts1-G for sodium channels is smaller than that of the mature Ts1, confirming the important role played by the C-terminal amidation in determining Ts1 activity. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 21
页数:7
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