Synthesis of ordered mesoporous carbons with tunable pore size by varying carbon precursors via soft-template method

被引:24
作者
Wang, Qiaowei [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Weili [1 ]
Mu, Yijie [1 ]
Zhong, Liangshu [1 ]
Meng, Yan [1 ]
Sun, Yuhan [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Adv Res Inst, CAS Key Lab Low Carbon Convers Sci & Engn, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Coal Chem, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China
关键词
Self-assembly; Ordered mesoporous carbons (OMCs); Pore size; Resorcinol; Phloroglucinol; RESORCINOL-FORMALDEHYDE; POROUS CARBON; POLYMER; FRAMEWORKS;
D O I
10.1016/j.micromeso.2014.05.025
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Ordered mesoporous carbons (OMCs) with tunable pore size in the range of 3.6-6.2 nm were prepared using the mixture of phenol, resorcinol and phloroglucinol as carbon precursor and triblock copolymer F127 as template via self-assembly method. The OMCs had ordered 2-D hexagonal mesostructure with high specific surface areas (up to 1100 m(2)/g) and pore volume (up to 0.84 cm(3)/g). Nitrogen sorption results demonstrated that the pore size of OMCs can be tuned by varying the composition of carbon precursors and the mass ratio of carbon precursor-to-F127. Systematic research revealed that increasing amount of resorcinol and phloroglucinol in carbon precursors resulted in carbons with larger pore size but less ordered mesostructure. Compared with resorcinol, phloroglucinol facilitated a larger mesopore, while led to a worse mesostructure. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 115
页数:7
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