The diagnosis of mastitis and contagious agalactia in dairy goats

被引:11
作者
Paterna, A. [1 ]
Contreras, A. [1 ]
Gomez-Martin, A. [1 ]
Amores, J. [1 ]
Tatay-Dualde, J. [1 ]
Prats-van der Ham, M. [1 ]
Corrales, Ham J. C. [1 ]
Sanchez, A. [1 ]
De la Fe, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Murcia, Res Grp Ruminant Hlth, Dept Anim Hlth, Sch Vet Sci, E-30071 Murcia, Spain
关键词
Goat; Mastitis; Contagious agalactia; Diagnosis; SOMATIC-CELL COUNT; COAGULASE-NEGATIVE STAPHYLOCOCCI; MYCOPLASMA-MYCOIDES CLUSTER; REAL-TIME PCR; SUBCLINICAL MASTITIS; INTRAMAMMARY INFECTION; MILK SAMPLES; SMALL RUMINANTS; ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY; CALIFORNIA MASTITIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.smallrumres.2013.12.002
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
This article reviews the diagnosis of mastitis in dairy goats. The benefits and shortcomings are discussed of both indirect diagnostic methods, such as the California mastitis test and somatic cell counts, and direct strategies, such as bacteriologic isolation and PCR identification. The important role of mycoplasmas in causing mastitis in regions where contagious agalactia is endemic makes their detection mandatory in routine diagnostic practice, despite complicating and lengthening protocols. In this context, we discuss both the conditions to be met prior to sampling and the analytical conditions of the sample along with the features of each diagnostic method. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:36 / 41
页数:6
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