Effects of viscosities on the transient current in homeotropic nematic liquid crystal cells

被引:5
作者
Iwata, Yosuke [1 ]
Naito, Hiroyoshi [1 ,2 ]
Inoue, Masaru [3 ]
Ichinose, Hideo [4 ]
Klasen-Memmer, Melanie [5 ]
Tarumi, Kazuaki [5 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Prefecture Univ, Dept Phys & Elect, Naka Ku, Sakai, Osaka 5998531, Japan
[2] Osaka Prefecture Univ, Res Inst Mol Elect Devises, Naka Ku, Sakai, Osaka 5998531, Japan
[3] TOYO Corp, FPD Measurement Syst Project, Chuo Ku, Tokyo 1038284, Japan
[4] Merck Ltd, Liquid Crystal Div, Kanagawa 2430303, Japan
[5] Merck KGaA, Liquid Crystal Div, D-64293 Darmstadt, Germany
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Nematic liquid crystal; Viscosities; Negative dielectric anisotropy; Transient current; Flow effects;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2008.09.010
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Effects of the Leslie viscosity coefficients alpha(i) (i=1, 2, ..., 5) of nematic liquid crystals (NLCs) with negative dielectric anisotropy (Delta epsilon<0) on the electric-field-induced director reorientation in homeotropic NLC cells have been studied from the analysis of the transient current induced by step voltage application. The transient current in a homeotropic NLC cell with Delta epsilon<0 was well reproduced by computer simulation, based on the theory of NLCs in which the flow effects and the free-slip boundary condition are taken into account. It is found that the response time of vertical alignment NLC displays is dominantly governed by alpha(2) and alpha(4) + alpha(5) of NLCs with Delta epsilon<0. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:1417 / 1420
页数:4
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