A novel SnS2@graphene nanocable network for high-performance lithium storage

被引:41
|
作者
Kong, Debin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
He, Haiyong [2 ]
Song, Qi [2 ]
Wang, Bin [2 ]
Yang, Quan-Hong [1 ,3 ]
Zhi, Linjie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Ctr Nanosci & Technol, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[3] Synergist Innovat Ctr Chem & Chem Engn Tianjin, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
来源
RSC ADVANCES | 2014年 / 4卷 / 45期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ION BATTERIES; ANODE MATERIALS; ELECTRODE MATERIALS; ENERGY-STORAGE; HIGH-CAPACITY; GRAPHENE; SNS2; OXIDE; COMPOSITES; NANOSHEETS;
D O I
10.1039/c4ra03052d
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A unique SnS2@graphene nanocable structure with a novel contact model between SnS2 nanosheets and graphene has been successfully fabricated, in which the graphene layers are rolled up to encapsulate the SnS2 nanosheets, forming a mechanically robust, free-standing SnS2@ graphene nanocable network. This distinctive structure provides an effective architecture as an electrode in lithium ion batteries to effectively accommodate the volume change of SnS2 during the charge-discharge cycling, facilitates the easy access of electrolyte to the active electrode materials, and also offers a continuous conductive network for the whole electrode. Interestingly, this binder-free electrode not only shows high specific capacity and excellent cycling performance with a specific capacity of 720 mA h g(-1) even after 350 cycles at a current density of 0.2 A g(-1) and over 93.5% capacity retention, but exhibits a high-rate capability of 580 mA h g (-1) at a current rate of 1 A g(-1)
引用
收藏
页码:23372 / 23376
页数:5
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