Comparing landslide size probability distribution at the landscape scale (Loess Plateau and the Qinba Mountains, Central China) using double Pareto and inverse gamma

被引:19
|
作者
Qiu, Haijun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hu, Sheng [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Dongdong [1 ,2 ]
He, Yi [1 ,2 ]
Pei, Yanqian [1 ,2 ]
Kamp, Ulrich [3 ]
机构
[1] Northwest Univ, Shaanxi Key Lab Earth Surface Syst & Environm Car, Xian 710127, Peoples R China
[2] Northwest Univ, Inst Earth Surface Systemand Hazards, Xian 710127, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Michigan, Dept Nat Sci, Dearborn, MI 48128 USA
基金
对外科技合作项目(国际科技项目); 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Landslide size; Probability distribution; Rollover effect; Loess Plateau; Qinba Mountains; SHAANXI PROVINCE; SLOPE GRADIENT; RIVER-BASIN; FREQUENCY; SLIDES; HAZARD; SUSCEPTIBILITY; TOPOGRAPHY; CATCHMENT; INVENTORY;
D O I
10.1007/s10064-020-02037-w
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Landsliding is a prominent geomorphological process in both the Loess Plateau and the Qinba Mountains in Central China. The size distribution of landslides plays an important role in quantifying their occurrence and magnitude, estimating erosion and sediment yields, and determining hazards. We generated landslide inventories for six study sites within the two study regions based on results from field surveying and remote sensing analyses. Landside size distribution differs considerably in both regions and can be described by the double Pareto and inverse gamma distributions. The power law decays faster in the Loess Plateau than in the Qinba Mountains; the locations of the rollover occur at larger landslide size in the Loess Plateau. Moreover, alpha, an exponent of power law scaling related to slope in the double Pareto function, is strongly related to rho + 1, a control of power law decay in the inverse gamma. This study provides an insight into the landslide size probability distribution in different landscape types.
引用
收藏
页码:1035 / 1046
页数:12
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  • [1] Comparing landslide size probability distribution at the landscape scale (Loess Plateau and the Qinba Mountains, Central China) using double Pareto and inverse gamma
    Haijun Qiu
    Sheng Hu
    Dongdong Yang
    Yi He
    Yanqian Pei
    Ulrich Kamp
    Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 2021, 80 : 1035 - 1046