Cellulose acetate/sodium-activated natural bentonite clay nanofibres produced by free surface electrospinning

被引:11
作者
Bazbouz, Mohamed Basel [1 ]
Russell, Stephen J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leeds, Sch Design, Text Technol Res Grp, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
MODIFIED MONTMORILLONITE; FE-MONTMORILLONITE; THERMAL-STABILITY; RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; NANOCOMPOSITE FIBERS; COMPOSITE NANOFIBERS; NA-MONTMORILLONITE; PVA/ODA-MMT; MORPHOLOGY; CRYSTALLINE;
D O I
10.1007/s10853-018-2354-9
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Incorporating activated bentonite clay (BC) into electrospun nanofibres is an established strategy for modulating adsorption behaviour. In the present study, naturally occurring calcium BC was completely activated to sodium BC with a 4 wt% sodium carbonate (Na2CO3)/BC ratio. Composite nanofibre webs were produced from cellulose acetate (CA)/BC spinning solutions using free surface electrospinning, and the effect of BC loadings on viscosity, surface tension and electrical conductivity prior to spinning was studied. Chemical and thermal analyses were conducted on as-spun fibres, and SEM and TEM revealed a nanofibrous morphology consisting of an interpenetrating network of fibres and semi-spherical features resembling jellyfish with an internal core of BC.
引用
收藏
页码:10891 / 10909
页数:19
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