Quantitative determination of Eu2+ and Eu3+ content in (Eu,Y)-Si-Al-O-N glasses by magnetic measurements

被引:13
作者
de Graaf, D
Hintzen, HT
de With, G
Ramanujachary, KV
Lanci, C
Lofland, SE
机构
[1] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Lab Solid State & Mat Chem, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
[2] Rowan Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Glassboro, NJ 08028 USA
[3] Rowan Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Glassboro, NJ 08028 USA
关键词
disordered systems; oxynitride; europium; valence; magnetic susceptibility;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssc.2004.06.030
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
This paper describes a method to determine the oxidation state of europium by means of magnetic measurements. The feasibility of this method is demonstrated using Eu-doped Y-Si-Al-O-N glasses as a model system. Magnetic measurements at (Eu,Y)-Si-Al-O-N glasses show that Eu is completely present as divalent ion for low Eu concentrations (Eu0.152Y15.0Si14.7Al8.7O54.1N7.4). At high Eu concentrations (Eu(15.2)Si(14.7)A(18.7)O(54.1)N(7.4)) a maximum of 5 at.% could be present as Eu3+. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:693 / 696
页数:4
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