Baryon cycles in the biggest galaxies

被引：79
作者：
Donahue, Megan [1 ]
Voit, G. Mark [1 ]
机构：
[1] Michigan State Univ, Phys & Astron Dept, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
来源：
PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS | 2022年 / 973卷
基金：
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词：
Clusters of galaxies; Black holes; Gas physics; Galaxy evolution; Galaxy formation; SUPERMASSIVE BLACK-HOLES; BRIGHTEST CLUSTER GALAXIES; ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; X-RAY LUMINOSITY; DEEP CHANDRA OBSERVATION; HUBBLE-SPACE-TELESCOPE; MOLECULAR-HYDROGEN EMISSION; ZELDOVICH EFFECT MEASUREMENTS; XMM-NEWTON OBSERVATIONS; COOLING FLOW CLUSTERS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.physrep.2022.04.005
中图分类号：
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号：
0702 ;
摘要：
The universe's biggest galaxies have both vast atmospheres and supermassive central black holes. This article reviews how those two components of a large galaxy couple and regulate the galaxy's star formation rate. Models of interactions between a supermassive black hole and the large-scale atmosphere suggest that the energy released as cold gas clouds accrete onto the black hole suspends the atmosphere in a state that is marginally stable to formation of cold clouds. A growing body of observational evidence indicates that many massive galaxies, ranging from the huge central galaxies of galaxy clusters down to our own Milky Way, are close to that marginal state. The gas supply for star formation within a galaxy in such a marginal state is closely tied to the central velocity dispersion (sigma v) of its stars. We therefore explore the consequences of a model in which energy released during black-hole accretion shuts down star formation when sigma v exceeds a critical value determined by the galaxy's supernova heating rate. (c) 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
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页码：1 / 109
页数：109
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