Mechanism of Improved Au Nanoparticle Size Distributions Using Simultaneous Spatial and Temporal Focusing for Femtosecond Laser Irradiation of Aqueous KAuCl4

被引:30
作者
Odhner, Johanan H.
Tibbetts, Katharine Moore
Tangeysh, Behzad
Wayland, Bradford B.
Levis, Robert J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Temple Univ, Dept Chem, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
PROTECTED GOLD NANOPARTICLES; TRANSPARENT MEDIA; ULTRA-PURE; PULSES; WATER; ABLATION; FABRICATION; CHEMISTRY; CATALYSIS; SPECTRA;
D O I
10.1021/jp507873n
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The production of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) by irradiation of aqueous [AuCl4]- with femtosecond laser pulses is investigated using simultaneous spatial and temporal focusing (SSTF) and compared to the results of conventional geometric focusing (GF). The effects of capping agent, laser power, reaction conditions in the cuvette, and laser chirp are studied, and we find that SSTF produces smaller particles with fewer irregular structures and fewer outlying large particles than GF in all cases except for one, in which the particle size distributions are the same. The difference is primarily ascribed to the intrinsic plasma properties of the two geometries: SSTF produces a plasma that is more homogeneous and spatially symmetric than that of GF, promoting efficient intrinsic mixing of the solution.
引用
收藏
页码:23986 / 23995
页数:10
相关论文
共 52 条
[1]   Optical absorption spectra of nanocrystal gold molecules [J].
Alvarez, MM ;
Khoury, JT ;
Schaaff, TG ;
Shafigullin, MN ;
Vezmar, I ;
Whetten, RL .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 1997, 101 (19) :3706-3712
[2]   Colloid chemistry of nanocatalysts: A molecular view [J].
An, Kwangjin ;
Alayoglu, Selim ;
Ewers, Trevor ;
Somorjai, Gabor A. .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 2012, 373 :1-13
[3]   Ultrashort filaments of light in weakly ionized, optically transparent media [J].
Berge, L. ;
Skupin, S. ;
Nuter, R. ;
Kasparian, J. ;
Wolf, J-P .
REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS, 2007, 70 (10) :1633-1713
[4]   Two-step femtosecond laser ablation-based method for the synthesis of stable and ultra-pure gold nanoparticles in water [J].
Besner, S. ;
Kabashin, A. V. ;
Meunier, M. .
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING, 2007, 88 (02) :269-272
[5]   Synthesis of Size-Tunable Polymer-Protected Gold Nanoparticles by Femtosecond Laser-Based Ablation and Seed Growth [J].
Besner, Sebastien ;
Kabashin, Andrei V. ;
Winnik, Francoise M. ;
Meunier, Michel .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2009, 113 (22) :9526-9531
[6]   Gold nanoparticles in nanomedicine: preparations, imaging, diagnostics, therapies and toxicity [J].
Boisselier, Elodie ;
Astruc, Didier .
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS, 2009, 38 (06) :1759-1782
[7]   Generation of H-2, O-2, and H2O2 from water by the use of intense femtosecond laser pulses and the possibility of laser sterilization [J].
Chin, SL ;
Lagace, S .
APPLIED OPTICS, 1996, 35 (06) :907-911
[8]   Supported gold nanoparticles as catalysts for organic reactions [J].
Corma, Avelino ;
Garcia, Hermenegildo .
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS, 2008, 37 (09) :2096-2126
[9]   Femtosecond filamentation in transparent media [J].
Couairon, A. ;
Mysyrowicz, A. .
PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 441 (2-4) :47-189
[10]   Gold nanoparticles: Assembly, supramolecular chemistry, quantum-size-related properties, and applications toward biology, catalysis, and nanotechnology [J].
Daniel, MC ;
Astruc, D .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2004, 104 (01) :293-346