Anisotropic Colloidal Templating of 3D Ceramic, Semiconducting, Metallic, and Polymeric Architectures

被引:20
作者
Fu, Ming [1 ,2 ]
Chaudhary, Kundan [3 ,4 ]
Lange, Jonathan G. [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Ha Seong [1 ,2 ]
Juarez, Jamie J. [3 ,4 ]
Lewis, Jennifer A. [3 ,4 ]
Braun, Paul V. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Mat Res Lab, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Beckman Inst, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[4] Harvard Univ, Wyss Inst Biol Inspired Engn, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
anisotropic; 3D templating; silica rod; electric field assembly; PHOTONIC CRYSTALS; FABRICATION; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1002/adma.201304809
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
3D-porous anisotropic solids are fabricated by using horizontally and vertically aligned assemblies of silica rods with a length of ca. 2 μm and a diameter of 500 nm as templates. Templated materials include examples from metals, semiconductors, ceramics, and polymers, Ni, Si, HfO2, and PMMA, respectively. By varying the infilling conditions, the detailed mesoscale structure and degree of anisotropy can be controlled. © 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:1740 / 1745
页数:6
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