Influence of background gas ionization on oscillations in a virtual cathode with a retarding potential

被引:36
作者
Filatov, R. A. [1 ]
Hramov, A. E. [1 ]
Bliokh, Y. P. [2 ]
Koronovskii, A. A. [1 ]
Felsteiner, J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Saratov NG Chernyshevskii State Univ, Fac Nonlinear Proc, Saratov 410012, Russia
[2] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
ionisation; plasma collision processes; plasma simulation; plasma transport processes; vircators; COLLECTIVE ION-ACCELERATION; NONRELATIVISTIC ELECTRON-BEAM; CHAOTIC OSCILLATIONS; PLASMA DIODES; DYNAMICS; SYSTEM; FLOW;
D O I
10.1063/1.3080200
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The effect of mobile ion background on the dynamics of a planar virtual cathode with retarding field is investigated. The ions appear in the diode gap due to ionization of a neutral gas by the electron beam. Detailed examination of the self-consistent processes of the virtual cathode dynamics, gas ionization, and ions motion is performed using the particle-in-cell simulation. It is shown that the presence of ions leads to the virtual cathode neutralization, its displacement, and subsequent anew formation. The microwave generation has the form of a sequence of pulse packets, whose duration depends on the value of the retarding potential and the kind of gas.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 31 条
[21]  
KUZNETSOV VI, 1983, ZH TEKH FIZ+, V53, P2329
[22]   SPACE-CHARGE EFFECTS IN ELECTRON BEAMS AND THEIR REDUCTION BY POSITIVE ION TRAPPING [J].
LINDER, EG ;
HERNQVIST, KG .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1950, 21 (11) :1088-1097
[23]   Computer simulations of the chaotic dynamics of the Pierce beam-plasma system [J].
Matsumoto, H ;
Yokoyama, H ;
Summers, D .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 1996, 3 (01) :177-191
[24]  
McDaniel E., 1964, Collision Phenomena in Ionized Gases
[25]  
Miller R. B., 1979, Collective Methods of Acceleration, P675
[26]   Limiting stable current in electron beams in the presence of ions [J].
Pierce, JR .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1944, 15 (10) :721-726
[27]  
Privezentsev A. P., 1981, Soviet Physics - Technical Physics, V26, P659
[28]  
Rouch P. J., 1976, Computational Fluid Dynamics
[29]  
TRUBETSKOV DI, 2004, LECT MICR EL PHYS FI, V2
[30]  
TRUBETSKOV DI, 2003, LECT MICR EL PHYS FI, V1