Teamwork Competency Test (TWCT): A Step Forward on Measuring Teamwork Competencies

被引:27
作者
Aguado, David [1 ,2 ]
Rico, Ramon [1 ]
Sanchez-Manzanares, Miriam [3 ]
Salas, Eduardo [4 ]
机构
[1] Autonomous Univ Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[2] Knowledge Engn Inst, San Sebastian, Spain
[3] Univ Carlos III Madrid, E-28903 Getafe, Spain
[4] Univ Cent Florida, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
关键词
teamwork test; teamwork competencies; team performance; SITUATIONAL JUDGMENT TESTS; PERFORMANCE; KNOWLEDGE; SELECTION; TEAMS; VALIDATION; VALIDITY; BEHAVIOR; CULTURE; WORK;
D O I
10.1037/a0036098
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The Teamwork Knowledge, Skill, Ability Test (TWKSAT), designed to assess teamwork competencies, has been widely used in both applied and academic contexts. However, studies have brought to light a number of reliability problems in the test. In this article, we describe 3 studies that (a) examined the functioning of the TWKSAT (N = 135); (b) investigated a new measure, the Teamwork Competency Test, including its metric properties (N = 120); and (c) analyzed the convergent and predictive validity of the Teamwork Competency Test compared with the TWKSAT (N = 91). Based on our results, we conclude that the TWKSAT does not adequately reflect the initial substantive model and has limitations with regard to reliability. The Teamwork Competency Test improves the TWKSAT by enhancing reliability, content validity, and substantiating the dimensional structure of the test.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 121
页数:21
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