AN INFRARED SEARCH FOR HDO IN COMET D/2012 S1 (ISON) AND IMPLICATIONS FOR iSHELL

被引:6
作者
Gibb, Erika L. [1 ]
Bonev, Boncho P. [2 ,3 ]
DiSanti, Michael A. [3 ]
Villanueva, Geronimo L. [2 ,3 ]
Paganini, Lucas [2 ,3 ]
Mumma, Michael J. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Missouri, Dept Phys & Astron, St Louis, MO 63121 USA
[2] Catholic Univ Amer, Dept Phys, Washington, DC 20064 USA
[3] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Goddard Ctr Astrobiol, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
astrobiology; comets: individual (D/2012 ISON); methods: observational; planets and satellites: formation; techniques: spectroscopic; OH PROMPT EMISSION; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; WATER; ORIGIN; CHEMISTRY; RATIOS; II; LEE; D/H;
D O I
10.3847/0004-637X/816/2/101
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We performed a sensitive search for HDO in comet D/2012 S1 (ISON) on 2013 November 16, 17, and 22 using CSHELL and the NASA Infrared Telescope Facility. We constrained the HDO/H2O ratio to < 2.0 VSMOW (the terrestrial ocean value) at the 3 sigma uncertainty level from two independent measurements corresponding to different H2O outgassing rates. This represents the best constrained HDO/H2O ratio for a comet using a small (3 m) telescope and illustrates that when CSHELL is replaced with iSHELL, 3 m class telescopes are still strong contenders for detecting minor volatile species in moderately bright comets.
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页数:6
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