Molecular orientation arrangements in the smectic-C* variant liquid-crystal phases -: art. no. 021702

被引:0
作者
Olson, DA [1 ]
Han, XF [1 ]
Cady, A [1 ]
Huang, CC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Sch Phys & Astron, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2002年 / 66卷 / 02期
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中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Recent experiments have identified three-layer and four-layer distorted helical structures in the smectic liquid-crystal phases Sm C-FI1(*) and Sm C-FI2(*), respectively. However, no theories have explained the existence of all these phases. A discrete phenomenological model of the free-energy is analyzed and found to predict the stability of distorted three-layer and four-layer structures, as well as simple helical solutions in smectic liquid crystals. A simple physical picture is provided to explain the stability of the phases exhibiting distorted helical structures.
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