Mechanical properties of Fe3O4/GO/chitosan composites

被引:132
作者
Yadav, Mithilesh [1 ]
Rhee, Kyong Yop [1 ]
Park, Soo Jin [2 ]
Hui, David [3 ]
机构
[1] Kyung Hee Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Yongin 446701, South Korea
[2] Inha Univ, Dept Chem, Inchon 402751, South Korea
[3] Univ New Orleans, Dept Mech Engn, New Orleans, LA 70148 USA
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Polymer-matrix composites; Mechanical properties; GRAPHENE OXIDE; FE3O4; NANOPARTICLES; AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS; THERMAL-STABILITY; CHITOSAN; ANTIPLASTICIZATION; NANOCOMPOSITES; SUSPENSION; POLYMERS; STRENGTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesb.2014.04.034
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A previously unreported iron oxide/graphene oxide/chitosan (Fe3O4/GO/CS) composite was prepared by a simple solution mixing-evaporation method. The structure, thermal stability, and mechanical properties of the composite were investigated by wide-angle X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetry analysis, and mechanical testing. The results obtained from these analyses revealed that chitosan, iron oxide and graphene oxide were able to form a homogeneous mixture. A great synergistic effect of iron oxide platelets and graphene oxide (GO) on reinforcing chitosan matrix has been observed. With incorporation of 0.5 wt.% Fe3O4 and 1 wt.% GO, the tensile strength and Young's modulus of the composite have significantly improved by about 28% and 74%, respectively, compared with chitosan. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 96
页数:8
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