Metal nanoparticle synthesis using supercritical alcohol

被引:53
作者
Kim, Jaehoon [1 ]
Kim, Daewoo [1 ]
Veriansyah, Bambang [1 ]
Kang, Jeong Won [2 ]
Kim, Jae-Duck [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Energy & Environm Res Div, Supercrit Fluid Res Lab, Seoul 136791, South Korea
[2] Korea Univ, Dept Biol & Chem Engn, Seoul 136701, South Korea
关键词
Nanomaterials; Metal nanoparticles; Supercritical fluids; COPPER NANOPARTICLES; REDUCTION; PARTICLES; WATER;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2009.05.066
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Metal nanoparticles with uniform size distribution were synthesized in a low carbon number of supercritical alcohol without using reducing agents or surfactants. Nanoparticles of copper (Cu). nickel (Ni). and silver (Ag) were synthesized in supercritical methanol or supercritical ethanol at 300 bar, 400 degrees C and reaction time of 5 min. The supercritical alcohol acted both as reaction medium and as a reducing agent. The synthesized particles were spherical in shape. The average diameter of Cu, Ni, and Ag particles was 420 +/- 119 nm, 50 +/- 10 nm, and 390 +/- 114 nm, respectively. Crown Copyright (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1880 / 1882
页数:3
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