Phytoremediation of Nutrients and Organic Carbon from Sago Mill Effluent using Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)

被引:25
作者
Nash, Daniah Ali Hassoon [1 ]
Abdullah, Siti Rozaimah Sheikh [1 ]
Abu Hasan, Hassimi [2 ]
Idris, Mushrifah [1 ]
Muhammad, Nurul Fadhilah [1 ]
Al-Baldawi, Israa Abdulwahab [3 ]
Ismail, Nur 'Izzati [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Engn & Built Environm, Dept Chem & Proc Engn, Jalan Bangi, Ukm Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Sci & Technol, Tas Chini Res Ctr, Jalan Bangi, Ukm Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
[3] Univ Baghdad, Al Khwarizmi Coll Engn, Dept Biochem Engn, Al Jadriyah St, Baghdad 10001, Iraq
来源
JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGICAL SCIENCES | 2019年 / 51卷 / 04期
关键词
ammonia; COD; nutrient uptake; phosphorus; phytoremediation; sago mill effluent; water hyacinth; LUDWIGIA-OCTOVALVIS; PHYTOTOXICITY TEST; SCIRPUS-GROSSUS; RHIZOBACTERIA; NITROGEN; REMOVAL; GROWTH;
D O I
10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2019.51.4.8
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to investigate the ability of floating water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) to survive under selected concentrations of sago mill effluent (SME) and determine the nutrient uptake by the plant. Phytoremediation at 10, 15, and 20% (V-SME/V-water) SME concentrations by water hyacinth was conducted under greenhouse conditions for 30 d in a batch type experiment. After 30 d of phytoremediation, the removal efficiency of chemical oxygen demand, ammonia and phosphorus from SME wastewater were (86.4% to 97.2%), (91.4% to 97.3%) and (80.4 to 97.2%), respectively. The results proved the efficiency of water hyacinth to polish SME wastewater.
引用
收藏
页码:573 / 584
页数:12
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