Helical Hairpin Structure of a Potent Antimicrobial Peptide MSI-594 in Lipopolysaccharide Micelles by NMR Spectroscopy

被引:86
|
作者
Bhunia, Anirban [2 ]
Ramamoorthy, Ayyalusamy [1 ]
Bhattacharjya, Surajit [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Chem & Biophys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Biol Sci, Singapore 637551, Singapore
关键词
antibiotics; lipopolysaccharides; NMR spectroscopy; peptides; SEQUENCE ALTERATION; LIGAND-BINDING; MEMBRANE; MSI-78; CONFORMATIONS; DIASTEREOMERS; MECHANISM; OLIGOMERS; MELITTIN; BILAYERS;
D O I
10.1002/chem.200802635
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Three dimensional (3D) helical hairpin structure of a highly active antimicrobial peptide MSI-594 in lipopolysaccharide (LPS) micelles using transferred nuclear Overhauser effect (Tr-NOE) or exchanged transferred nuclear Overhauser effect (Et-NOE) spectroscopy was presented. The hybrid MSI-594 was derived based on the premise that the cationic N-terminus of MSI-78 provide binding to negatively charged membrane head groups. Medium range NOEs are observed between amide protons of the carboxylic group of residue 1.24 with T21C/H3. The structure and interactions of MSI-594 peptide with LPS provides novel insights into a potent antomicrobial peptide overcoming the LPS barrier. It is also found that the positively charged groups of Lys residues across the two helices maintain a typical distance range of 12 to 15 Å.
引用
收藏
页码:2036 / 2040
页数:5
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