Biodiesel Production from Tannery Waste using a Nano Catalyst (Ferric-Manganese Doped Sulphated Zirconia)

被引:33
作者
Booramurthy, Vijaya Kumar [1 ]
Kasimani, Ramesh [2 ]
Pandian, Sivakumar [3 ]
机构
[1] RVS Coll Engn & Technol, Dept Petrochem Engn, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Govt Coll Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] Pandit Deendayal Petr Univ, Sch Petr Technol, Gandhinagar 382007, India
关键词
Impregnation; nano catalyst; reusability; biodiesel; ASTM D6751; COOKING OIL; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST; TRANSESTERIFICATION; OPTIMIZATION; NANOCATALYSTS; FAT; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1080/15567036.2019.1639849
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In this study, biodiesel was prepared using fat from tannery waste in the presence of a nanocatalyst, Ferric-Manganese Doped Sulfated Zirconia (Fe-Mn-SO4/ZrO2). After its preparationthe catalyst was characterized by modified wetness impregnation method. The effect of the various parameters influencing the biodiesel process was studied and optimized. A maximum biodiesel yield of 96.6 wt% was obtained when the optimized conditions were 12:1 methanol to fat, catalytic loading of 6 wt% at 65 degrees C with a stirring rate of 450 rpm for 300 min. Furthermore, a catalyst reusability study was conducted to check the performance during recycling. It was observed that the catalyst can be recycled upto five times giving an yield above 90 wt%. Finally, the biodiesel properties were analyzed and compared with ASTM standards.
引用
收藏
页码:1092 / 1104
页数:13
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