Evaluation of antitumor activity of a TGF-beta receptor I inhibitor (SD-208) on human colon adenocarcinoma

被引:25
作者
Akbari, Abolfazl [1 ]
Amanpour, Saeid [2 ]
Muhammadnejad, Samad [2 ]
Ghahremani, Mohammad Hossein [1 ,3 ]
Ghaffari, Seyed Hamidollah [4 ]
Dehpour, Ahmad Reza [5 ]
Mobini, Gholam Reza [1 ]
Shidfar, Fatemeh [1 ]
Abastabar, Mahdi [6 ]
Khoshzaban, Ahad [7 ]
Faghihloo, Ebrahim [9 ]
Karimi, Abbas [10 ]
Heidari, Mansour [7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Adv Med Technol, Dept Mol Med, Tehran, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Canc Res Ctr, Canc Inst Iran, Tehran, Iran
[3] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Fac Pharm, Dept Pharmacol & Toxicol, Tehran, Iran
[4] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Shariati Hosp, Hematol Oncol & Stem Cell Transplantat Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
[5] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Tehran, Iran
[6] Mazandaran Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Med Mycol & Parasitol, Invas Fungi Res Ctr, Sari, Iran
[7] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Farabi Eye Hosp, Stem Cells Preparat Uinte, Tehran, Iran
[8] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Med, Dept Med Genet, Tehran, Iran
[9] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Virol, Tehran, Iran
[10] Iran Univ Med Sci, Fac Adv Technol Med FATiM, Dept Mol Med, Tehran, Iran
关键词
SD-208; Colorectal cancer; SW-48; Immunohistochemistry staining; KINASE INHIBITOR; GROWTH; CANCER; VIVO; CARCINOMA; MURINE;
D O I
10.1186/2008-2231-22-47
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Background: Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) pathway is involved in primary tumor progression and in promoting metastasis in a considerable proportion of human cancers such as colorectal cancer (CRC). Therefore, blockage of TGF-beta pathway signaling via an inhibitor could be a valuable tool in CRC treatment. Methods: To evaluate the efficacy of systemic targeting of the TGF-beta pathway for therapeutic effects on CRC, we investigated the effects of a TG beta RI (TGF-beta receptor 1) or T beta RI kinase inhibitor, SD-208, on SW-48, colon adenocarcinoma cells. In this work, in vitro cell proliferation was studied by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) and bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU) assays. Also, the histopathological and immunohistochemical evaluations were conducted by hematoxylin and eosin, and Ki-67 and CD34 markers were stained, respectively. Results: Our results showed no significant reduction in cell proliferation and vessel formation (170 +/- 70 and 165 +/- 70, P > 0.05) in treated SW-48 cells with SD-208 compared to controls. Conclusion: Our data suggested that SD-208 could not significantly reduce tumor growth and angiogenesis in human colorectal cancer model at least using SW-48 cells.
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页数:7
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