Dynamic spray cooling control model based on the tracking of velocity and superheat for the continuous casting steel

被引:23
作者
Zhang, Jian [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chen, Deng-Fu [1 ]
Zhang, Cheng-Qian [4 ]
Wang, Shui-Gen [1 ]
Hwang, Weng-Sing [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Chongqing 400030, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[3] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Res Ctr Energy Technol & Strategy, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[4] Tianjin Univ, Sch Elect Informat Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Continuous casting; Secondary cooling; Dynamic control; Casting speed; Superheat; CONTROL-SYSTEM; TEMPERATURE; SIMULATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2015.10.015
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
An open-loop dynamic spray cooling control strategy is explained in details. The strand was divided into many slices of a certain length and the midpoint of each cooling zone was set as a control point. The casting speed and temperature of each slice were tracked by using a control algorithm. Compared with the steady-state control model, the maximum temperature fluctuation values of cooling zone I-IV dropped from 70 degrees C, 61 degrees C, 51 degrees C and 35 degrees C to 17 degrees C, 16 degrees C, 12 degrees C and 10 degrees C, respectively, when using the dynamic control strategy in theoretical case. This dynamic control strategy has been applied to an actual billet continuous casting machine. The results of field trials showed that the surface temperature of the billets was well stabilized at the target temperature, and the number of strand defects, such as mid-way cracks, was reduced significantly. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:651 / 658
页数:8
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