Synthetic Multimeric Heptyl Mannosides as Potent Antiadhesives of Uropathogenic Escherichia coli

被引:61
作者
Gouin, Sebastien G. [1 ]
Wellens, Adinda [2 ]
Bouckaert, Julie [2 ]
Kovensky, Jose [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Picardie Jules Verne, Dept Chem, Lab Glucides, CNRS,UMR 6219, F-80039 Amiens, France
[2] Vrije Univ Brussel, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
关键词
antiadhesive drugs; antibiotics; E; coli; click chemistry; multivalency; URINARY-TRACT-INFECTIONS; ASSISTED CLICK CHEMISTRY; 1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITIONS; ADHESION; INHIBITORS; AFFINITY; BINDING; HEMAGGLUTINATION; ADSORPTION; TRIVALENT;
D O I
10.1002/cmdc.200900034
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Urinary tract infections caused by uropathogenic Escherichia coli presents a serious communal and nosocomial health problem initiated by bacterial adhesion to the bladder cells. E coli expresses fimbriae with a mannose-binding adhesin, FimH, at the tip. Heptyl alpha-D-mannoside (HM) is a nanomolar inhibitor of this lectin, preventing adhesion of type 1-piliated E. coli and reducing bacteria levels in a murine cystitis model. Herein, we described the synthesis of multimeric heptyl-mannosides with valencies ranging from one to four by copper-catalyzed azide alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC). Biological evaluation of the multivalent compounds revealed an increase in potency compared to HM. Inhibition of bladder cell binding highlighted a promising tetravalent derivative with inhibitory concentrations 6000-and 64-fold lower than mannose and HM respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:749 / 755
页数:7
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