Study of lithium extraction mechanism by TBP extraction system

被引:15
作者
Li, Hui-fang [1 ]
Li, Li-juan [2 ]
Li, Wu [2 ]
机构
[1] Qinghai Univ, Sch Chem Engn, Xining 810016, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Qinghai Inst Salt Lake, Xining 810008, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Lithium extraction; TBP; The third phase; The cause and mechanism; SALT LAKE BRINE; SOLVENT-EXTRACTION; ION BATTERIES; SPENT LITHIUM; ALKALINE BRINE; SELECTIVE EXTRACTION; TRIBUTYL-PHOSPHATE; RATIO BRINES; CROWN-ETHER; RECOVERY;
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2022.139371
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The cause and mechanism of the third phase in the process of lithium extraction using tributyl phosphate(TBP) as extractant, kerosene as diluent, and FeCl3 as co-extractant were studied. The third phase appeared in the extraction process was because the diluent kerosene had poor solubility to the extracted complex and the TBP as the solvent was not enough to completely dissolve the extracted complex; The addition of EA, BA, MIBK and DIBK contributed to the extraction of lithium and accelerated the phase separation, with clear phase interface and no third phase appearing in the extraction process.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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