Breastfeeding and dummy use have a protective effect on sudden infant death syndrome

被引:37
|
作者
Alm, Bernt [1 ]
Wennergren, Goran [1 ]
Mollborg, Per [1 ]
Lagercrantz, Hugo [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Paediat, Queen Silvia Childrens Hosp, SE-41685 Gothenburg, Sweden
[2] Karolinska Inst, Dept Womens & Childrens Hlth, Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
Breastfeeding; Dummy; Pacifier; Review; Sudden infant death syndrome; MODIFIABLE RISK-FACTORS; PACIFIER USE; NEW-ZEALAND; COT DEATH; SLEEP ENVIRONMENT; PRETERM INFANTS; THUMB SUCKING; REDUCED RISK; 1ST YEAR; SIDS;
D O I
10.1111/apa.13124
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
We conducted a literature review on the effect of breastfeeding and dummy (pacifier) use on sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). From 4343 abstracts, we identified 35 relevant studies on breastfeeding and SIDS, 27 on dummy use and SIDS and 59 on dummy use versus breastfeeding. ConclusionWe found ample evidence that both breastfeeding and dummy use reduce the risk of SIDS. There has been a general reluctance to endorse dummy use in case it has a detrimental effect of breastfeeding. However, recent evidence suggests that dummy use might not be as harmful to breastfeeding as previously believed.
引用
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页码:31 / 38
页数:8
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