COMPACT PLANAR MICROSTRIP BRANCH-LINE COUPLER USING EQUAL DIFFERENCE STRUCTURE

被引:5
作者
Chen, Ja-Hao [1 ]
Yuan, Shih-Yi [1 ]
Liou, Shi-Rong [1 ]
Liao, Shry-Sann [1 ]
机构
[1] Feng Chia Univ, Dept Commun Engn, Taichung, Taiwan
关键词
branch-line coupler; equal difference structure; quasi-lumped elements; compact size; SIZE;
D O I
10.1002/mop.30364
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A compact planar microstrip branch-line coupler using equal difference structures was implemented and measured. Using the equal difference structure effectively reduced the quarter-wavelength microstrip line and minimized the branch-line coupler dimension as a result of a novel triangular profile of the structure streamlining the circuit area. Compared with that of conventional planar microstrip branch-line couplers, the optimized area of the proposed coupler was reduced by 84.2% at a 900 MHz operating frequency. The measured insertion loss, isolation, and return loss performances achieved superior results than 3.9, 23, and 16 dB, respectively, and the measured phase difference between the two output ports was 90 degrees +/- 0.1 degrees. Notably, a coupler using equal difference structures can be implemented in standard printed circuit board processes without any lumped elements, bonding wires, or via-holes, easing integration with wireless communication systems. (C) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:664 / 668
页数:5
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   Toward integrated circuit size reduction [J].
Ahn, Hee-Ran ;
Kim, Bumman .
IEEE MICROWAVE MAGAZINE, 2008, 9 (01) :65-75
[2]   Compact planar microstripline branch-line and rat-race couplers [J].
Eccleston, KW ;
Ong, SHM .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MICROWAVE THEORY AND TECHNIQUES, 2003, 51 (10) :2119-2125
[3]   NOVEL DOUBLY PERFORATED BROADBAND MICROSTRIP BRANCH-LINE COUPLERS [J].
Kurgan, P. ;
Kitlinski, M. .
MICROWAVE AND OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2009, 51 (09) :2149-2152
[4]  
Letavin D.A., 2015, ANT PROP C LAPC, P1
[5]   Compact planar microstrip branch-line couplers using the quasi-lumped elements approach with nonsymmetrical and symmetrical T-shaped structure [J].
Liao, Shry-Sann ;
Peng, Jen-Ti .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MICROWAVE THEORY AND TECHNIQUES, 2006, 54 (09) :3508-3514
[6]   A novel compact-size branch-line coupler [J].
Liao, SS ;
Sun, PT ;
Chin, NC ;
Peng, JT .
IEEE MICROWAVE AND WIRELESS COMPONENTS LETTERS, 2005, 15 (09) :588-590
[7]  
Polar D.M., 2005, MICROWAVE ENG, pCh 8
[8]   Synthesizing microstrip branch-line couplers with predetermined compact size and bandwidth [J].
Tang, Ching-Wen ;
Chen, Ming-Guang .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MICROWAVE THEORY AND TECHNIQUES, 2007, 55 (09) :1926-1934
[9]   Design of compact branch-line couplers using π-equivalent artificial transmission lines [J].
Tseng, C. -H. ;
Wu, C. -H. .
IET MICROWAVES ANTENNAS & PROPAGATION, 2012, 6 (09) :969-974
[10]  
Xu He-xiu, 2010, 2010 International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology (ICMMT 2010), P1658, DOI 10.1109/ICMMT.2010.5524760