Occurrence of aflatoxins B1 and M1 in milk powder and UHT consumed in the city of Assomada (Cape Verde Islands) and southern Brazil

被引:17
作者
Moreira Goncalves, Keven David [1 ]
Marimon Sibaja, Karen Vanessa [1 ]
Penteado Feltrin, Ana Carla [1 ]
Remedi, Rafael Diaz [1 ]
Garcia, Sabrina de Oliveira [1 ]
Garda-Buffon, Jaqueline [1 ]
机构
[1] Fundacao Univ Fed Rio Grande, Sch Chem & Food, Mycotoxin & Food Sci Lab, Ave Italia Km 8,Campus Carreiros, BR-96203900 Rio Grande, RS, Brazil
关键词
Aflatoxin; Mycotoxin; Occurrence; Milk; Brazil; PASTEURIZED MILK; FOOD MYCOTOXINS; M1; EXPOSURE; CHEESE; UPDATE; MARKET; RAW;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodcont.2018.06.010
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The occurrence of aflatoxins M-1 (AFLAM(1)) and B-1 (AFLAB(1)) was evaluated in 112 milk samples (whole, skimmed, semi-skimmed liquids and powders), collected at a local commercial establishment in southern Brazil and Assomada City, Cape Verde. AFLAM(1) and AFLAB(1) were determined by using high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection. For the 62 milk samples from 41 supermarkets in the city of Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, 68% were contaminated by AFLAM(1) (range, 40-3670 ng L-1) and 16% were contaminated by AFLAB(1) (range, 40-600 ng L-1), with contamination found only in liquid milk. Among the 50 samples from Assomada City, AFLAM(1) was detected in 76% of the samples (range, 32-2896 ng L-1), at values below the current Brazilian legislation for the maximum permitted level in milk powder (5000 ng L-1) but higher than that recommended by the European Commission.
引用
收藏
页码:260 / 264
页数:5
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