Diversity in modern heart failure trials: Where are we, and where are we going

被引:7
|
作者
Anaba, Uzoma [1 ]
Ishola, Abiodun [1 ,2 ]
Alabre, Alisha [1 ]
Bui, Albert [3 ]
Prince, Marloe [4 ]
Okafor, Henry [5 ]
Kola-Kehinde, Onaopepo [1 ]
Joseph, Joshua J. [6 ]
Mitchell, Darrion [7 ]
Odei, Bismarck C. [7 ]
Uzendu, Anezi [8 ]
Williams, Karen Patricia [9 ]
Capers, Quinn [1 ]
Addison, Daniel [1 ]
机构
[1] Ohio State Univ, Med Ctr, Div Cardiol, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[2] St Elizabeth Heart & Vasc Inst, Div Cardiol, Edgewood, KY USA
[3] Mayo Clin, Dept Internal Med, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USA
[4] Ochsner Med Ctr, Div Cardiol, New Orleans, LA USA
[5] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Div Cardiol, Nashville, TN USA
[6] Ohio State Univ, Coll Med, Div Endocrinol Diabet & Metab, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[7] Ohio State Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Radiat Oncol, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[8] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Div Cardiol, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[9] Ohio State Univ, Coll Nursing, Martha S Pitzer Ctr Women Children & Youth, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
关键词
Black; Disparities; Cardiovascular clinical trials; NITRIC-OXIDE SYNTHASE; CARDIAC RESYNCHRONIZATION THERAPY; ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE; CLINICAL-TRIALS; UNITED-STATES; BLACKS; CANCER; MORTALITY; SURVIVAL; DEFIBRILLATOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijcard.2021.12.018
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Over the last three decades, increased attention has been given to the representation of historically underrep-resented groups within the landscape of pivotal clinical trials. However, recent events (i.e., coronavirus pandemic) have laid bare the potential continuation of historic inequities in available clinical trials and studies aimed at the care of broad patient populations. Anecdotally, cardiovascular disease (CVD) has not been immune to these disparities. Within this review, we examine and discuss recent landmark CVD trials, with a specific focus on the representation of Blacks within several critically foundational heart failure clinical trials tied to contemporary treatment strategies and drug approvals. We also discuss solutions for inequities within the landscape of cardiovascular trials. Building a more diverse clinical trial workforce coupled with intentional ef-forts to increase clinical trial diversity will advance equity in cardiovascular care.
引用
收藏
页码:95 / 101
页数:7
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