Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of a purified polysaccharide from yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis)

被引:82
作者
Kungel, Pamela T. A. N. [1 ,2 ]
Correa, Vanesa G. [1 ,2 ]
Correa, Rubia C. G. [1 ,2 ]
Peralta, Rosely Aparecida [3 ]
Sokovic, Marina [4 ]
Calhelha, Ricardo C. [5 ]
Bracht, Adelar [1 ,2 ]
Ferreira, Isabel C. F. R. [5 ]
Peralta, Rosane M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Maringa, Dept Biochem, Maringa, Parana, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Maringa, Postgrad Program Food Sci, Maringa, Parana, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Dept Chem, Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
[4] Univ Belgrade, Dept Plant Physiol, Inst Biol Res Sinisa Stankovic, Belgrade, Serbia
[5] Polytech Inst Braganca IPB, Mt Res Ctr CIMO, Campus Santa Apolonia, Braganca, Portugal
关键词
Antioxidant activity; Antimicrobial activity; Polysaccharide; Yerba mate; EXTRACTION OPTIMIZATION; RHAMNOGALACTURONAN-I; BIOACTIVE PROPERTIES; ST HIL; TEA; LEAF; PHYTOCHEMICALS; PURIFICATION; STABILITY; DIGESTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.04.020
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study investigated the antioxidant, antimicrobial and cytotoxic properties of a purified yerba mate polysaccharide. The yerba mate polysaccharide showed a prominent antioxidant activity as evaluated by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH center dot)-radical scavenging activity (IC50 = 1.25 +/- 0.10 mg/mL), 3-ethyl benzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS center dot+)-radical scavenging activity (IC50 = 0.41 +/- 0.05 mg/mL), and hydroxyl scavenging activity (IC50 = 3.36 +/- 0.31 mg/mL). The antioxidant activity evaluated as the ferric ion reduction power (FRAP) and oxygen radical absorbance radical assay (ORAC), expressed as trolox equivalents, were 20.84 +/- 1.61 mu M TE/mg and 55630 +/- 12.83 mu M TE/mg, respectively. The purified yerba mate polysaccharide presented high antimicrobial activity against several bacterial and fungal strains; however, no cytotoxicity against all four tumor human cell lines assessed. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1161 / 1167
页数:7
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