A changing treatment landscape for multiple sclerosis: challenges and opportunities

被引:47
作者
Piehl, F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Karolinska Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
multiple sclerosis; immunomodulatory therapy; biological therapies; randomized controlled trial; PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL; FUMARIC-ACID ESTERS; MEMORY T-CELLS; DOUBLE-BLIND; NATALIZUMAB TREATMENT; CONTROLLED PHASE-3; INTERFERON-BETA; DISEASE-ACTIVITY; BREAKTHROUGH DISEASE; GLATIRAMER ACETATE;
D O I
10.1111/joim.12204
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is primarily an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system, but also encompasses prominent neurodegenerative aspects. A significant proportion of MS patients will develop neurological disability over time and up until recently treatment options have been limited. However, MS treatment is now at a stage of rapid progress, with several new drugs that have reached the market or will be launched in the near future. This provides new opportunities for individualized treatment, but also creates new challenges regarding monitoring of disease activity, long-term safety issues and efficacy, not least in patients with progressive disease.
引用
收藏
页码:364 / 381
页数:18
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