Enhancement of hydrogen storage capacity of Ti-V-Cr-MnBCC phase alloys

被引:96
作者
Yu, XB [1 ]
Wu, Z [1 ]
Xia, BJ [1 ]
Xu, NX [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Microsyst & Informat Technol, Lab Energy Sci & Technol, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
关键词
hydrogen storage; Ti-V-based alloys; microstructure; hydrogen sorption characteristics;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2003.09.153
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The phase structures and hydrogen absorption-desorption properties of Ti-V-Cr-Mn alloys were investigated. It is found that the increasing V content is effective for enhancing the hydrogen absorption capacity and flattening the hydrogen desorption plateau, while it depresses the hydrogen desorption plateau pressure. With the increase of V content, two phases of BCC and C14 Laves of the alloys transform into a single BCC phase. The maximum and effective hydrogen storage capacities among studied alloys are 3.98 and 2.51 wt.%, respectively, which open the hope to bring Ti-V-based alloy into the reach of practical application for onboard hydrogen storage systems in fuel cell powered vehicles. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:272 / 277
页数:6
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